InHerElement™

Steffi Graf

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Professional Tennis Player

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Only tennis player to complete the calendar-year Golden Slam in 1988.

Essentials

Full name
Steffi Graf
Years active
1982–1999
Position
Tennis — Singles
Nationality
German
Hometown
Brühl, Germany
Agent
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steffi's story

In 1988, Steffi Graf won the Australian Open, the French Open, Wimbledon, the US Open, and Olympic gold at Seoul. All four majors in a single calendar year, plus the Olympic title, a combination the sport had no name for until it created one: the Golden Slam. No player in the history of tennis has accomplished it before or since. Graf did it at twenty-two years old.

Off the court she was almost entirely absent from the social life of the tour. Contemporaries described her as monastic in her focus: she trained, she competed, and she went home. Her forehand was the most feared shot in the women's game for more than a decade, flat, heavy, and hit at angles that pulled opponents off the court and left them with no good options on the next ball. She held the world number one ranking for 377 weeks, the most in the history of women's tennis. The dominance was not confined to a surface or a season. It was structural.

She carried her career through circumstances that most athletes never face. In 1993, Monica Seles was stabbed by a spectator who identified himself as a Graf fan, and her father was later convicted of tax evasion related to her earnings, both unfolding publicly while she kept winning. She retired in 1999 with 22 Grand Slam titles. She married Andre Agassi in 2001 and they have two children together. Away from the court she founded Children for Tomorrow, a foundation supporting child refugees and trauma survivors, and has remained actively involved in it ever since. The foundation suggests she always had more to give than the sport could contain.

Timeline

11 milestones

1982

Turned professional at age 13

1986

Won her first WTA singles title

1987

Won the French Open, her first Grand Slam singles title

1988

Completed the Golden Slam by winning all four Grand Slam singles titles and Olympic gold in the same calendar year

1989

Helped West Germany win the Fed Cup

1993

Returned from injury to win the French Open and U.S. Open

1995

Won the French Open and Wimbledon

1996

Won three Grand Slam singles titles and finished the season as World No. 1

1999

Won the French Open, her 22nd and final Grand Slam singles title

1999

Retired from professional tennis

2004

Was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame

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Awards/Honors

INDIVIDUAL AWARDS

1987, 1999French Open Champion
1987, 1988, 1989, 1995, 1996WTA Player of the Year
1988Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year
1988Australian Open Champion | French Open Champion | Wimbledon Champion | U.S. Open Champion | Olympic Gold Medal
1989Wimbledon Champion | U.S. Open Champion
1990Australian Open Champion
1993French Open Champion | U.S. Open Champion
1995French Open Champion | Wimbledon Champion
1996Australian Open Champion | French Open Champion | Wimbledon Champion

LEGACY

2004Inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame

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Steffi Graf's Collection

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Sources:ESPN
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